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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2025-24-3-66-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-1453</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регулирование ангиогенеза при ранении артерий конечности (экспериментальное исследование)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulation of Angiogenesis in Limb Arterial Injury (Experimental Investigation)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0763-7194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасанов Артур Ришатович – адъюнкт научно-исследовательского отдела (медико-биологических исследований) научно-исследовательского центра</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, улица Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khasanov Artur R. – Adjunct (Military Postgraduate), Research Department (Medical and Biological Research), Research Center</p><p>6, Academica Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">KhasArtRish@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1584-1748</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головко</surname><given-names>К. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovko</surname><given-names>K. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Головко Константин Петрович – д-р мед. наук, доцент, начальник научно-исследовательского центра</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, улица Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Golovko Konstantin P. – MD, Associate Professor, Head, Research Center</p><p>6, Academica Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">labws@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6653-2320</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилов</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilov</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаврилов Евгений Константинович – д-р мед. наук, преподаватель 1-й кафедры (хирургии усовершенствования врачей)</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, улица Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gavrilov Evgenii K. – MD, Lecturer, 1st Surgery Department (Advanced Medical Training)</p><p>6, Academica Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gavrilov_evgeny@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9505-222X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косулин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosulin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косулин Артем Владимирович – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии им. профессора Ф. И. Валькера</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, улица Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kosulin Artem V. – Candidate (PhD) of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, F. I. Valker Department of Operative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy</p><p>2, Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hackenlad@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5816-9736</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бунтовская</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buntovskaya</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бунтовская Александра Сергеевна – врач клинической лабораторной диагностики научно-исследовательской лаборатории (клеточных технологий) научно-исследовательского отдела (медико-биологических исследований) научно-исследовательского центра</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, улица Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Buntovskaya Alexandra S. – Clinical Laboratory Diagnostician, Research Laboratory (Cell Technologies), Research Department (Medical and Biological Research), Research Center</p><p>6, Academica Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sasha-trandina@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корешова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koreshova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корешова Елена Игоревна – врач клинической лабораторной диагностики научно-исследовательской лаборатории (военной хирургии) научно-исследовательского отдела(экспериментальной медицины) научно-исследовательского центра</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, улица Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Koreshova Elena I. – Clinical Laboratory Diagnostician, Research Laboratory (Military Surgery), Research Department (Experimental Medicine)</p><p>6, Academica Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Koreshova1993@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0161-5977</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушаков</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushakov</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глушаков Руслан Иванович – д-р мед. наук, начальник научно-исследовательского отдела (медико-биологических исследований) научно-исследовательского</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, улица Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Glushakov Ruslan I. – MD, Head, Research Department (Medical and Biological Research)</p><p>6, Academica Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">glushakoffruslan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное военное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хасанов А.Р., Головко К.П., Гаврилов Е.К., Косулин А.В., Бунтовская А.С., Корешова Е.И., Глушаков Р.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хасанов А.Р., Головко К.П., Гаврилов Е.К., Косулин А.В., Бунтовская А.С., Корешова Е.И., Глушаков Р.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khasanov A.R., Golovko K.P., Gavrilov E.K., Kosulin A.V., Buntovskaya A.S., Koreshova E.I., Glushakov R.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/1453">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/1453</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. В современном вооруженном конфликте в структуре боевой хирургической патологии повреждения конечностей имеют высокий удельный вес. При этом повреждения артерий конечности часто сопровождаются массивным наружным кровотечением и/или острой ишемией, что является одной из основных причин летального исхода. Представляется перспективным применение адъювантной лечебной стимуляции ангиогенеза при боевой сосудистой патологии.Цель. Исследовать влияние и динамику регуляции ангиогенеза и определить роль VEGF в патогенезе повреждений артерий конечности на экспериментальной модели острой ишемии задней конечности (ОИЗК) у лабораторных животных.Материалы и методы. Выполнены отработка экспериментальной модели острой ишемии задней конечности (ОИЗК), динамическое наблюдение и оценка влияния лекарственно индуцированного ангиогенеза и системного введения антиангиогенных антител у лабораторных животных (кролики-самцы породы Белый Великан) одной партии массой 3673±113 г. (n=36).Результаты. В группе Iа (лекарственно индуцированный ангиогенез) отмечается длительная положительная динамика выживаемости до 24 суток экспериментального исследования в отличие от остальных 3 групп. Данные выживаемости в группе Ia имеют корреляционную связь с количественным определением VEGF в сыворотке крови, которая к 30-м суткам составляет 87,08±2,44 пг/мл (p&lt;0,001). К 30-м суткам экспериментального исследования уровень перфузии тканей после лигирования бедренной артерии составил 81,75±4,2 % (p&lt;0,05).Выводы. Генные и клеточные технологии могут стать одним из важнейших методов восстановления перфузии в ишемизированных тканях за счет формирования и роста микрососудистой сети, что впоследствии существенно снизит количество выполняемых ампутаций и улучшит конечный результат лечения при данной патологии. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют об эффективности адъювантной стимуляции ангиогенеза, что также отразилось на выживаемости лабораторных животных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. In the modern armed conflict, limb injuries have a high proportion in the structure of combat surgical pathology. In this case, injuries to the arteries of the limbs are often accompanied by massive external bleeding and/or acute ischemia, which is one of the main causes of death. The use of adjuvant therapeutic stimulation of angiogenesis in combat vascular pathology seems promising. Objective. To investigate the influence and dynamics of angiogenesis regulation and determine the role of VEGF in the pathogenesis of limb artery injuries in an experimental model of acute hind limb ischemia (AHLI) in laboratory animals.Materials and methods. An experimental model of acute hind limb ischemia (AHLI) was developed, dynamic observation and evaluation of the effect of drug-induced angiogenesis and systemic administration of antiangiogenic antibodies in laboratory animals (male White Giant rabbits) of one batch weighing 3673±113 g (n=36).Results. In Group Ia (drug-induced angiogenesis), there was a long-term positive survival rate of up to 24 days of the experimental study, in contrast to the other 3 groups. The survival data in Group Ia correlates with the quantitative determination of VEGF in blood serum, which by day 30 is 87.08±2.44 pg/ml (p&lt;0.001). By 30 day of the experimental study, the level of tissue perfusion after ligation of the femoral artery was 81.75±4.2% (p&lt;0.05).Conclusions. Gene and cellular technologies can become one of the most important methods for restoring perfusion in ischemic tissues due to the formation and growth of the microvascular network, which subsequently significantly reduces the number of amputations performed and improves the final result of treatment for this pathology. The results obtained indicate the effectiveness of adjuvant stimulation of angiogenesis, which also affected the survival of laboratory animals.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ранение артерий конечностей</kwd><kwd>острая ишемия конечности</kwd><kwd>повреждения сосудов конечностей</kwd><kwd>ангиогенез</kwd><kwd>vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)</kwd><kwd>выживаемость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>limb arterial injury</kwd><kwd>acute limb ischemia</kwd><kwd>limb vascular injury</kwd><kwd>angiogenesis</kwd><kwd>vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)</kwd><kwd>survival rate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинков Р. Р., Ерошкин И. А., Васильев Д. Ю., Москаленко В. А. Лечение критической ишемии нижних конечностей – современные тенденции. (Обзор литературы) // Диагностическая и интервенционная радиология. 2022. 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