<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2026-25-2-70-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-1551</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Участие КАТФ-каналов в дилатации церебральных артерий при хроническом воспалении у крыс</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Involvement of KATP Channels in the Dilation of Cerebral Arteries During Chronic Inflammation in Rats</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7483-1080</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Борисовна Соколова, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория физиологии сердечно-сосудистой и лимфатической систем</p><p>199034; Васильевский остров, набережная Макарова, д. 6; Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina B. Sokolova, Senior Researcher</p><p>Laboratory of Physiology of Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems</p><p>199034; 6, Makarova emb., Vasilievsky Island; Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">SokolovaIB@infran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8026-6161</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горшкова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorshkova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Петровна Горшкова, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория физиологии сердечно-сосудистой и лимфатической систем</p><p>199034; Васильевский остров, набережная Макарова, д. 6; Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana P. Gorshkova, Senior Researcher</p><p>Laboratory of Physiology of Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems</p><p>199034; 6, Makarova emb., Vasilievsky Island; Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o_gorshkova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки «Институт физиологии им. И. П. Павлова Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколова И.Б., Горшкова О.П., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколова И.Б., Горшкова О.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolova I.B., Gorshkova O.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/1551">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/1551</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Введение</title><p>   Введение. Хроническое воспаление (ХВ) приводит к энцефалопатиям, дестабилизации когнитивных способностей и психоэмоционального состояния. Функционирование нейронов зависит от мозгового кровотока, который регулируется изменением диаметра артерий. Реактивность артерий во многом определяется функционированием КАТФ-каналов,которое при ХВ может ухудшаться под воздействием провоспалительных цитокинов и свободных радикалов.</p><p>   Цель – исследование вклада КАТФ-каналов в дилатацию церебральных артерий крыс при развитии хронического воспаления.</p></sec><sec><title>   Материалы и методы</title><p>   Материалы и методы. На пиальных артериях крыс Wistar через три месяца после лигирования и перфорации слепой кишки (модель хронического воспаления (ХВ)) проводили: исследование дилататорной реакции артерий разного диаметра на воздействие ацетилхолина (ACh) и нитропруссида натрия (NP) до и после блокирования КАТФ-каналов глибенкламидом (GB); оценку вклада КАТФ-каналов в формирование сосудистого тонуса по числу сузившихся артерий на воздействие блокатора GB и расширившихся на воздействие активатора пинацидила (PI).</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты. При ХВ число дилатаций на воздействие AСh уменьшалось в 1,4–3,4 раза у артерий диаметром менее 40 мкм и в 1,7–1,9 раза у более крупных сосудов по сравнению с контрольной группой. Под воздействием NP у ХВ-крыс расширилось меньше в 1,6–1,7 крупных и в 1,5 раза мелких пиальных артерий относительно контроля. В контрольной группе число дилатаций на AСh при одновременно применении с GB уменьшалось в 2,2–3,4 раза по сравнению с реакцией только на AСh, а для NP – в 2,5–3 раза. В группе ХВ блокирование КАТФ-каналов статистически значимо не понижало число расширившихся артерий ни при воздействии AСh, ни при применении NP. Вклад КАТФ-каналов крупных мозговых артерий в формирование тонуса крупных пиальных артерий при ХВ по сравнению с контролем не изменялся, а у мелких незначительно снижался.</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение. При развитии хронического воспаления выявлено значительное ухудшение дилатации пиальных артерий у крыс. В отличие от контроля, у животных с ХВ КАТФ-каналы гладкомышечных клеток не принимают участие в формировании дилататорной реакции данных сосудов, хотя вклад КАТФ-каналов в поддержание сосудистого тонуса у крупных артерий сохранялся.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Introduction</title><p>   Introduction. Chronic inflammation (CI) leads to encephalopathies, destabilization of cognitive abilities and psychoemotional state. The functioning of neurons depends on cerebral blood flow, which is regulated by changes in arterial diameter. Arterial reactivity is largely determined by the functioning of KATP channels, which can worsen in CI under the influence ofpro-inflammatory cytokines and free radicals.</p></sec><sec><title>   Aim</title><p>   Aim. To study the contribution of KATP channels to the dilation of rat cerebral arteries during the development of chronic inflammation.</p></sec><sec><title>   Materials and Methods</title><p>   Materials and Methods. In pial arteries of Wistar rats 3 months after cecal ligation and puncture (a model of CI), the following were performed: investigation of the dilatory response of arteries of different diameters to acetylcholine (ACh) and sodium nitroprusside (NP) before and after blockade of KATP channels with glibenclamide (GB); assessment of the contribution of KATP channels to the formation of vascular tone based on the number of arteries that constricted in response to the blocker GB and dilating in response to the activator pinacidil (PI).</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results. In CI, the number of dilations in response to ACh decreased by 1.4–3.4 times in arteries with a diameter less than 40 µm and by 1.7–1.9 times in larger vessels compared to the control. Under the influence of NP, CI rats showed 1.6–1.7 times fewer dilations in large and 1.5 times fewer in small pial arteries compared to the control. In the control group, the number of dilations to ACh when co-applied with GB decreased by 2.2–3.4 times compared to the response to ACh alone, and for NP by 2.5–3 times. In the CI group, blockade of KATP channels did not significantly reduce the number of dilated arteries either in response to ACh or to NP. The contribution of KATP channels in large cerebral arteries to the formation of tone in large pial arteries during CI did not change compared to the control, while in small arteries it slightly decreased.</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. In rats, the development of chronic inflammation led to a significant impairment of pial artery dilation. Unlike in controls, KATP channels of smooth muscle cells of animals with CI do not participate in the formation of the dilatory response of these vessels, although the contribution of KATP channels to maintaining vascular tone was preserved in large arteries and slightly reduced in small ones.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническое воспаление</kwd><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>пиальные артерии</kwd><kwd>КАТФ-каналы</kwd><kwd>дилатация</kwd><kwd>констрикция</kwd><kwd>эксперимент</kwd><kwd>крысы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic inflammation</kwd><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>pial arteries</kwd><kwd>KATP channels</kwd><kwd>dilation</kwd><kwd>constriction</kwd><kwd>experiment</kwd><kwd>rats</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа поддержана средствами федерального бюджета в рамках государственного задания ФГБУН Институт физиологии им. И. П. Павлова РАН (№ 124020100111-7)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by federal budget funds as part of the state assignment of the I.P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences (№ 124020100111-7)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pan S, Lv Z, Wang R, et al. Sepsis-induced brain dysfunction: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022;2022:1328729. Doi: 10.1155/2022/1328729.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pan S, Lv Z, Wang R, et al. Sepsis-induced brain dysfunction: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022;2022:1328729. Doi: 10.1155/2022/1328729.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yin X-Y, Tang X-H, Wang S-X, et al. HMGB1 mediates synaptic loss and cognitive impairment in an animal model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy. J Neuroinflammation. 2023;20(1):69. Doi: 10.1186/s12974-024-03213-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yin X-Y, Tang X-H, Wang S-X, et al. HMGB1 mediates synaptic loss and cognitive impairment in an animal model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy. J Neuroinflammation. 2023;20(1):69. Doi: 10.1186/s12974-024-03213-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schaeffer S, Iadecola C. Revisiting the neurovascular unit. Nat Neuroscins. 2021;24(9):1198–1209. Doi: 10.1038/s41593-021-00904-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schaeffer S, Iadecola C. Revisiting the neurovascular unit. Nat Neuroscins. 2021;24(9):1198–1209. Doi: 10.1038/s41593-021-00904-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grubb S, Cai C, Hald BO, et al. Precapillary sphincters maintain perfusion in the cerebral cortex. Nat Commun. 2020;11(1):395. Doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-14330-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grubb S, Cai C, Hald BO, et al. Precapillary sphincters maintain perfusion in the cerebral cortex. Nat Commun. 2020;11(1):395. Doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-14330-z.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clement A, Guo S, Jansen-Olesen I, Christensen SL. ATP-sensitive potassium channels in migraine: translational findings and therapeutic potential. Cells. 2022;11(15):2406. Doi: 10.3390/cells11152406.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clement A, Guo S, Jansen-Olesen I, Christensen SL. ATP-sensitive potassium channels in migraine: translational findings and therapeutic potential. Cells. 2022;11(15):2406. Doi: 10.3390/cells11152406.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Syed AU, Koide M, Brayden JE, Wellman G. Tonic regulation of middle meningeal artery diameter by ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 2019;39(4):670–679. Doi: 10.1177/0271678X17749392.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Syed AU, Koide M, Brayden JE, Wellman G. Tonic regulation of middle meningeal artery diameter by ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 2019;39(4):670–679. Doi: 10.1177/0271678X17749392.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ribeuz HL, Capuano V, Girerd B, et al. Implication of potassium channels in the pathophysiology of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Biomolecules. 2020;10(9):1261. Doi: 10.3390/biom10091261.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ribeuz HL, Capuano V, Girerd B, et al. Implication of potassium channels in the pathophysiology of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Biomolecules. 2020;10(9):1261. Doi: 10.3390/biom10091261.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li L, Xing M, Wang L, Zhao Y. Maresin 1 alleviates neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a mouse model of cecal ligation and puncture. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2024;49(6):890–902. Doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2024.240117.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li L, Xing M, Wang L, Zhao Y. Maresin 1 alleviates neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a mouse model of cecal ligation and puncture. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2024;49(6):890–902. Doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2024.240117.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou Y, Deng Q, Vong CT, et al. Oxyresveratrol reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation and oxidative stress through inactivation of MAPK and NF-κB signaling in brain endothelial cells. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2024;40:101823. Doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101823.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou Y, Deng Q, Vong CT, et al. Oxyresveratrol reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation and oxidative stress through inactivation of MAPK and NF-κB signaling in brain endothelial cells. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2024;40:101823. Doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101823.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Серебрякова С. Н., Семинский И. Ж., Гузовская Е. В., Гуцол Л. О. Воспаление – фундаментальный патологический процесс : лекция 1 (альтерация, сосудистые реакции), лекция 2 (клеточные реакции) // Байкальский медицинский журнал. 2023. Т. 2, № 2. С. 53–76. Doi: 10.57256/2949-0715-2023-2-53-64. Doi: 10.57256/2949-0715-2023-2-65-76.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Serebrennikova SN, Seminsky IZh, Guzovskaiia EV, Gutsol LO. Inflammation as a fundamental pathological process : lecture 1 (alteration, vascular reaction), lecture 2 (cellular reactions). Baikal Medical Journal. 2023;2(2):53–64. (In Russ.) Doi: 10.57256/2949-0715-2023-2-65-76.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Головкин А. С., Асадуллина И. А., Кудрявцев И. В. Пуринергическая регуляция основных физиологических и патологических процессов // Медицинская иммунология. 2018. Т. 20, № 4. С. 463–476. Doi: 10.15789/1563-0625-2018-4-463-476.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Golovkin AS, Asadullina IA, Kudryavtsev IV. Purinergic regulation of basic physiological and pathological processes. Medical Immunology. 2018;20(4):463–476. (In Russ.) Doi: 10.15789/1563-0625-2018-4-463-476.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li J, Jia Q, Yang L, et al. Sepsis-associated encephalopathy: mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatments update. Int J Biol Sci. 2025;21(7):3214–3228. Doi: 10.7150/ijbs.102234.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li J, Jia Q, Yang L, et al. Sepsis-associated encephalopathy: mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatments update. Int J Biol Sci. 2025;21(7):3214–3228. Doi: 10.7150/ijbs.102234.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeidner G, Sadja R, Reuveny E. Redox-dependent gating of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ channels. J Biol Chem. 2001;76(38):35564–70. Doi: 10.1074/jbc.M105189200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeidner G, Sadja R, Reuveny E. Redox-dependent gating of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ channels. J Biol Chem. 2001;76(38):35564–70. Doi: 10.1074/jbc.M105189200.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никифорова Л. Р., Крышень К. Л., Боровкова К. Е. Обзор доклинических моделей сепсиса и септического шока // Лабораторные животные для научных исследований. 2021. № 4. С. 17–28. Doi: 10.29296/2618723X-2021-04-03.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikiforova LR, Kryshen KL, Borovkova КЕ, Salmova JV. Overview of pre-clinical models of sepsis and septic shock. Laboratory Animals for Science. 2021;(4):17–28. (In Russ.) Doi: 10.29296/2618723X-2021-04-03.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sokolova IB, Shuvaeva VN. Dynamics of development of systemic inflammatory response and disruption of endothelium-depend vasodilation of cerebral arteries. Moscow University Biologic Scin Bulletin. 2024;79(4):224–230. Doi: 10.3103/S0096392525600152.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sokolova IB, Shuvaeva VN. Dynamics of development of systemic inflammatory response and disruption of endothelium-depend vasodilation of cerebral arteries. Moscow University Biologic Scin Bulletin. 2024;79(4):224–230. Doi: 10.3103/S0096392525600152.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sokolova IB, Gorshkova OP. Cell therapy: a new technology of cerebral circulation restoration after ischemia/reperfusion. Acta Naturae. 2023;15(2):75–80. Doi: 10.32607/actanaturae.11904.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sokolova IB, Gorshkova OP. Cell therapy: a new technology of cerebral circulation restoration after ischemia/reperfusion. Acta Naturae. 2023;15(2):75–80. Doi: 10.32607/actanaturae.11904.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nagao T, Ibayashi S, Sadoshima S, et al. Distribution and physiological roles of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the vertebrobasilar system of the rabbit. Circ Res. 1996;78(2): 238–43. Doi: 10.1161/01.res.78.2.238.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nagao T, Ibayashi S, Sadoshima S, et al. Distribution and physiological roles of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the vertebrobasilar system of the rabbit. Circ Res. 1996;78(2): 238–43. Doi: 10.1161/01.res.78.2.238.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тихова Г. П. Планируем клиническое исследование. Вопрос № 1: как определить необходимый объем выборки? // Регионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли. 2014. Т. 8, № 3. С. 57–63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tikhova GP. Planning clinical research. Question № 1: How to calculate enough sample volume? Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management. 2014;8(3):57–63. (In Russ)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ajoolabady A, Pratico D, Ren J. Endothelial dysfunction: mechanisms and contribution to diseases. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2024;45(10):2023–2031. Doi: 10.1038/s41401-024-01295-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ajoolabady A, Pratico D, Ren J. Endothelial dysfunction: mechanisms and contribution to diseases. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2024;45(10):2023–2031. Doi: 10.1038/s41401-024-01295-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shea CM, Price GM, Liu G, et al. Soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator praliciguat attenuates inflammation, fibrosis, and end-organ damage in the Dahl model of cardiorenal failure. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2020;318(1):F148–F159. Doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00247.2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shea CM, Price GM, Liu G, et al. Soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator praliciguat attenuates inflammation, fibrosis, and end-organ damage in the Dahl model of cardiorenal failure. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2020;318(1):F148–F159. Doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00247.2019.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Daiber A, Steven S, Weber A, et al. Targeting vascular (endothelial) dysfunction. Br J Pharmacol. 2017; 174(12):1591–1619. Doi: 10.1111/bph.13517.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Daiber A, Steven S, Weber A, et al. Targeting vascular (endothelial) dysfunction. Br J Pharmacol. 2017; 174(12):1591–1619. Doi: 10.1111/bph.13517.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cai Z, Wu C, Xu Y, et al. The NO-cGMP-PKG Axis in HFpEF: from pathological mechanisms to potential therapies. Aging Dis. 2023;14(1):46–62. Doi: 10.14336/AD.2022.0523.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cai Z, Wu C, Xu Y, et al. The NO-cGMP-PKG Axis in HFpEF: from pathological mechanisms to potential therapies. Aging Dis. 2023;14(1):46–62. Doi: 10.14336/AD.2022.0523.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sung MW, Yang Z, Driggers CM, et al. Vascular KATP channel structural dynamics reveal regulatory mechanism by Mg-nucleotides. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021;118(44): e2109441118. Doi: 10.1073/pnas.2109441118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sung MW, Yang Z, Driggers CM, et al. Vascular KATP channel structural dynamics reveal regulatory mechanism by Mg-nucleotides. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021;118(44): e2109441118. Doi: 10.1073/pnas.2109441118.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сюндюкова Е. Г., Медведев Б. И., Сашенков С. Л. и др. Показатели системы гемостаза и маркеры системного воспаления у беременных с преэклампсией // Вестник ЮУрГУ. Серия «Образование, здравоохранение, физическая культура». 2014. Т. 14, № 1. С. 88–95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Syundyukova EG, Medvedev BI, Sashenkov SL, et al. Hemostasis system indices and systemic inflammation markers in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Bulletin of the South Ural State University Series “Education, Healthcare Service, Physical Education”. 2014;14(1):88–95. (In Russ)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huan Q, Peng J, Chang Y, et al. Activation of P2Y1R impedes intestinal mucosa repair during colitis. Int J Biol Sci. 2023;19(14):4360–4375. Doi: 10.7150/ijbs.82302.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huan Q, Peng J, Chang Y, et al. Activation of P2Y1R impedes intestinal mucosa repair during colitis. Int J Biol Sci. 2023;19(14):4360–4375. Doi: 10.7150/ijbs.82302.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Foster M, Coetzee W. KATP Channels in the cardiovascular system. Physiol Rev. 2016;96(1):177. Doi: 10.1152/physrev.00003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Foster M, Coetzee W. KATP Channels in the cardiovascular system. Physiol Rev. 2016;96(1):177. Doi: 10.1152/physrev.00003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
