References

microcirculation

Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция

Regional blood circulation and microcirculation

1682-66552712-9756

Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University

10.24884/1682-6655-2018-17-3-5-22

microcirculation-196

Research Article

ОБЗОРЫ

REVIEWS

Окклюзионная проба: методы анализа, механизмы реакции, перспективы применения

Reactive hyperemia test: methods of analysis, mechanisms of reaction and prospects

Сагайдачный

А. А.

Sagaidachnyi

A. A.

andsag@yandex.ru

«Саратовский государственный университет имени Н. Г. Чернышевского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Saratov State University»Russian Federation

2018

30092018

173522

2018

Сагайдачный А.А.

Sagaidachnyi A.A.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/196

Проведен поаспектный анализ и обобщение результатов работ, посвященных изучению реакции организма человека на окклюзионную пробу (ОП) с целью формирования модели реакции и определения точек роста новых научных направлений не только в области диагностики, но и терапии. Обсуждаются механизмы реакции, протокол, методы аппаратурной оценки реакции на ОП, роль пробы в диагностике атеросклероза, артериальной гипертензии, сахарного диабета. Анализируется реакция организма на многократную окклюзию, которая потенциально применима в качестве терапевтической процедуры для улучшения микроциркуляции. Сопоставляется информативность методов лазерной допплеровской флоуметрии, фотоплетизмографии, термографии и периферической артериальной тонометрии. В ближайшей перспективе наиболее интенсивное развитие и широкое применение прогнозируется для метода фотоплетизмографии.

The analysis and generalization of the results of the works devoted to the study of the reaction to the post-occlusive reactive hyperemia (PORH) test have been carried out with the aim of forming the model of reaction and determining the growth of new scientific directions, not only in diagnostics, but also in therapy. The mechanisms of reaction, protocol, methods of instrumental assessment of the reaction to PORH test, the role of the test in the diagnosis of atherosclerosis, arterial hypertension, and diabetes mellitus are discussed. The reaction to multiple occlusion is analyzed, which is potentially useful as a therapeutic procedure for improving microcirculation. Usefulness is compared between the methods of laser Doppler flowmetry, photoplethysmography, infrared thermography and peripheral arterial tonometry. In the short term, the most intensive development and wide application is predicted for the photoplethysmography.

окклюзионная пробадисфункция эндотелиядистантное ишемическое прекондиционированиеишемиягиперемиялазерная допплеровская флоуметриятонометриятермографияфотоплетизмографияpost-occlusive reactive hyperemia testendothelial dysfunctionremote ischemic preconditioningischemiahyperemialaser Doppler flowmetrytonometrythermographyphotoplethysmography

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.