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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2014-13-3-23-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-314</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка динамики кровоснабжения и метаболизма миокарда после интракоронарного введения аутологичных мононуклеаров костного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Valuation of myocardial blood supply and metabolism after autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells intracoronary infusion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестерук</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesteruk</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Jullyn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Немков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nemkov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белый</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beliy</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжкова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhkova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калениченко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalenichenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комок</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komok</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg First Pavlov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нестерук Ю.А., Немков А.С., Белый С.А., Рыжкова Д.В., Калениченко А.В., Комок В.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нестерук Ю.А., Немков А.С., Белый С.А., Рыжкова Д.В., Калениченко А.В., Комок В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nesteruk J.A., Nemkov A.S., Beliy S.A., Ryzhkova D.V., Kalenichenko A.V., Komok V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/314">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/314</self-uri><abstract><p>Заболеваемость и смертность от ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС) остается на высоком уровне. И причиной тому во многом являются больные с рецидивом стенокардии после коронарного шунтирования и больные с дистальным поражением коронарного русла, которым не показано хирургическое лечение. Цель исследования - оценить динамику кровоснабжения и метаболизма миокарда после интракоронарного введения аутологичных мононуклеаров костного мозга (АМКМ), в том числе с использованием позитронной эмиссионной томографии (ПЭТ). Оценка производилась на основании клинических данных, характеризующих кровоснабжение миокарда: функциональный класс стенокардии напряжения, потребность в нитропрепаратах, толерантность к физическим нагрузкам, а также инструментальных методов исследования - оценка коронарограмм, перфузии миокарда по данным однофотонной эмиссионной компьютерной томографии (ОФЭКТ) и оценка метаболизма миокарда по данным ПЭТ. Через год после интракоронарного введения АМКМ достоверно уменьшается функциональный класс стенокардии, количество потребляемого нитроглицерина в месяц, увеличивается толерантность к физическим нагрузкам по данным тредмил-теста, теста с 6-минутной ходьбой. По данным ОФЭКТ, через 1 год в клеточной группе наблюдается уменьшение площади дефекта перфузии миокарда в покое менее 60 % и увеличение скорости утилизации глюкозы по данным ПЭТ. Интракоронарное введение АМКМ улучшает кровоснабжение и метаболизм миокарда у больных с ИБС и не способствует прогрессированию атеросклероза коронарных артерий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose. Morbidity and mortality remain are still high in patients with coronary artery disease, especially in patients with recurrent angina pectoris after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and distal atherosclerosis. The evaluation of myocardial blood supply and metabolism was performed after intracoronary autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells infusion in patients with CAD who are not suitable for CABG. Design/Methodology/Approach. Functional class of angina pectoris (CCS), nitroglycerine consumption, exercise test and 6-min walk test were determined. In addition, following instrumental methods were applied: coronarography, single-photon emission computed tomography and positron emission tomography. Findings. The functional class of angina pectoris and the nitroglycerine consumption decreased in one year follow-up of patients, who resieved treatment with intracoronary autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells infusion. Meanwhile, the tolerance to physical activity, the myocardial blood supply and the metabolism increased in patients with CAD. Conclusion. Autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells intracoronary infusion improves myocardial blood supply and metabolism in patients with coronary artery disease who are not suitable for CABG.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>ИБС</kwd><kwd>кровоснабжение</kwd><kwd>перфузия</kwd><kwd>метаболизм</kwd><kwd>мононуклеары</kwd><kwd>костный мозг</kwd><kwd>cells</kwd><kwd>ischemic disease</kwd><kwd>blood supply</kwd><kwd>perfusion</kwd><kwd>metabolism</kwd><kwd>mononuclear cells</kwd><kwd>bone marrow</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Быков В. Л. Цитология и общая гистология. СПб.: Сотис, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Быков В. Л. Цитология и общая гистология. 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