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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2014-13-2-64-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-331</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микроциркуляция в коже при мышечной нагрузке как модель для изучения общих механизмов изменения микрокровотока</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Skin microcirculation under muscular exercise as a model for the study of the mechanisms of microcirculatory alterations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravyov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alexei.47@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахапкина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhapkina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravyov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный педагогический университет им. К.Д. Ушинского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State pedagogical university named after K.D. Ushinski</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Муравьев А.В., Ахапкина А.А., Михайлов П.В., Муравьев А.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Муравьев А.В., Ахапкина А.А., Михайлов П.В., Муравьев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Muravyov A.V., Akhapkina A.A., Mikhailov P.V., Muravyov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/331">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/331</self-uri><abstract><p>Микроциркуляция в коже доступна для наблюдения и регистрации ее количественных характеристик. Вместе с тем не ясно, отражают ли изменения кожного микрокровотока при мышечной нагрузке общие закономерности адаптивных реакций микроциркуляции организма. Для исследования этой проблемы проводили анализ микроциркуляции с помощью биомикроскопии и лазерной допплеровской визуализации (LDI) в трех группах испытуемых, сформированных на основе результатов нагрузочного тестирования. После выполнения мышечной нагрузки у испытуемых, по данным LDI, происходил прирост кожного микрокровотока от 30 до 50 % (p&lt;0,05) в зависимости от интенсивности выполненной работы, и наблюдалось увеличение (p&lt;0,05) плотности функционирующих капилляров. Было показано, что прирост микроциркуляции в коже был пропорциональным интенсивности нагрузки. На общность адаптивных реакций в системе кровообращения указывали заметные корреляции между величинами изменений частоты сердечных сокращений, микрососудистой перфузии и плотности капилляров. Таким образом, данные, полученные на модели мышечной нагрузки, показали, что микроциркуляция в коже отражает общие тенденции адаптивной перестройки кровообращения при разных воздействиях на организм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Skin microcirculation is accessible for the observation and its parameter registration. However, it is not clear if the alterations of the skin microvascular flow is a typical response of the microcirculatory system of the whole organism. In order to investigate this problem an analysis of the microcirculation using biomicroscopy and Laser Doppler Imaging (LDI) was completed. The study was carried out in three groups of individuals who performs the bike ergometer exercise of the different intensity. There was 30-50 % rise of the skin microcirculation according to LDI research method together with an increase of the function density of capillaries (FDC). It was shown that the skin microcirculatory increase was accompanied by the similar exercise intensity changes. Some correlations between heart rate increase and the values of skin microcirculation corroborated a hypothesis about the common character of the microcirculatory adaptive responses in organism. Taken together the obtained data showed that the skin microcirculatory alterations under exercise can be as a model of common microcirculatory responses of organism on various stimuli.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микроциркуляции кожи</kwd><kwd>лазерная доплеровская визуализация</kwd><kwd>частота сердечных сокращений</kwd><kwd>интенсивность мышечной нагрузки</kwd><kwd>биомикроскопия</kwd><kwd>skin microcirculation</kwd><kwd>laser doppler imaging (LDI)</kwd><kwd>heart rate</kwd><kwd>exercise intensity</kwd><kwd>biomicroscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козлов В. И., Тупицын И. О. Микроциркуляция при мышечной деятельности. М.: ФиС, 1982. 135 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Козлов В. И., Тупицын И. О. Микроциркуляция при мышечной деятельности. 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