<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2011-10-4-5-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-570</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стенокардия Принцметала и ее патогенетические механизмы.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prinzmetal angina and possible mechanisms of its realization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулешова</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuleshova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kuleshova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цырлин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsyrlin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tsyrlin@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov Centre of Heart, Blood and Endocrinology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В. А. Алмазова; &#13;
Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of Biophysic Circulation, Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Pavlov's State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кулешова Э.В., Цырлин В.А., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кулешова Э.В., Цырлин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuleshova E.V., Tsyrlin V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/570">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/570</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ литературных сведений о причинах возникновения вариантной стенокардии (стенокардии Принцметала). Разбирается возможность пережатия коронарной артерии участками мышечной ткани во время систолы; спазм коронарной артерии; увеличение сосудистого сопротивления в бассейне крупной коронарной артерии за счет агрегации форменных элементов крови. Приведены данные о морфологических изменениях в эпикардиальных артериях при атеросклерозе, обеспечивающих спазм коронарных сосудов при приступе вариантной стенокардии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of literature data on variant angina (Prinzmetal angina) is given in this article. Pressing of coronary artery by part of muscle tissue during the systole; spasm of coronary artery; increase of vascular resistance in major coronary artery because of blood cells aggregation is discussed. Data about morphological change in structure of epicardial arteries upon atherosclerosis, resulting in spasm of coronary vessels in variant angina is described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз коронарных сосудов</kwd><kwd>вариантная стенокардия</kwd><kwd>спазм эпикардиальных артерий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis of coronary vessels</kwd><kwd>variant angina</kwd><kwd>spasm of epicardial arteries</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия, Л. А. Анатомические особенности миокардиальных мышечных мостиков / Л. А. Бокерия [и др.] // Бюлл. научн. центра серд.-сосуд. хирургии им. А. Н. Бакулева. - 2010. - Т. 11. - С. 266-271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бокерия, Л. А. Анатомические особенности миокардиальных мышечных мостиков / Л. А. Бокерия [и др.] // Бюлл. научн. центра серд.-сосуд. хирургии им. А. Н. Бакулева. - 2010. - Т. 11. - С. 266-271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гавриш, А. С. Нарушение микрогемодинамики миокарда и скелетной мышцы при частичном ограничении коронарного кровотока / А. С. Гавриш, В. А. Куць // Физиол. журн. СССР. - 1984. - Т. 30. - С. 679-684.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гавриш, А. С. Нарушение микрогемодинамики миокарда и скелетной мышцы при частичном ограничении коронарного кровотока / А. С. Гавриш, В. А. Куць // Физиол. журн. СССР. - 1984. - Т. 30. - С. 679-684.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Герелюк, И. П. О механизмах нарушения микроциркуляции в сердечной мышце при сочетании эмоционального стресса с гиперхолестеринемией / И. П. Герелюк, Н. Г. Михеева, В. А. Левченко // Физиол. и патол. сердца и коронарного кровообращения. - Киев, 1987. - С. 41-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Герелюк, И. П. О механизмах нарушения микроциркуляции в сердечной мышце при сочетании эмоционального стресса с гиперхолестеринемией / И. П. Герелюк, Н. Г. Михеева, В. А. Левченко // Физиол. и патол. сердца и коронарного кровообращения. - Киев, 1987. - С. 41-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаржевский, В. Б. Нервный контроль коронарного кровообращения / В. Б. Захаржевский. - Л.: Наука, 1979. -172 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Захаржевский, В. Б. Нервный контроль коронарного кровообращения / В. Б. Захаржевский. - Л.: Наука, 1979. -172 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кнышов, Г. В. Ныряющие артерии - норма или патология / Г. В. Кнышов [и др.] // Междун. мед. журн. - 2006. - Т. 1. - С. 14-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кнышов, Г. В. Ныряющие артерии - норма или патология / Г. В. Кнышов [и др.] // Междун. мед. журн. - 2006. - Т. 1. - С. 14-18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Малая, Л. Т. Состояние простациклин - тромбоксановой системы при коронарной недостаточности / Л. Т. Малая, А. И. Ладный, В. В. Ефимов // Физиол. и патол. сердца и коронар. недостаточности. - Киев, 1987. - С. 98-99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Малая, Л. Т. Состояние простациклин - тромбоксановой системы при коронарной недостаточности / Л. Т. Малая, А. И. Ладный, В. В. Ефимов // Физиол. и патол. сердца и коронар. недостаточности. - Киев, 1987. - С. 98-99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ольбинская, Л. И. Коронарная и миокардиальная недостаточность / Л. И. Ольбинская, П. Ф. Литвицкий. - М.: Медицина, 1986.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ольбинская, Л. И. Коронарная и миокардиальная недостаточность / Л. И. Ольбинская, П. Ф. Литвицкий. - М.: Медицина, 1986.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трубецкой, А. В. О природе нейрогенных констрик- торных реакций коронарных сосудов сердца собак / А. В. Трубецкой // Кардиология. - 1970. - Т. 10. - С. 42-49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Трубецкой, А. В. О природе нейрогенных констрик- торных реакций коронарных сосудов сердца собак / А. В. Трубецкой // Кардиология. - 1970. - Т. 10. - С. 42-49.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трубецкой, А. В. Кровоснабжение миокарда / А. A. Трубецкой // Физиология кровообращения. Физиология сосудистой системы. Гл. 12. - Л.: Наука, 1984. - С. 382-406.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Трубецкой, А. В. Кровоснабжение миокарда / А. A. Трубецкой // Физиология кровообращения. Физиология сосудистой системы. Гл. 12. - Л.: Наука, 1984. - С. 382-406.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фолков, Б. Кровообращение / Б. Фолков, Э. Нил. - М.: Медицина, 1976. - 483 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Фолков, Б. Кровообращение / Б. Фолков, Э. Нил. - М.: Медицина, 1976. - 483 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хомазюк, А. И. Спазм коронарных сосудов / А. И. Хомазюк // Врачебное дело. - 1983. - Т. 12. - С. 10-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Хомазюк, А. И. Спазм коронарных сосудов / А. И. Хомазюк // Врачебное дело. - 1983. - Т. 12. - С. 10-18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McAlpin, R. W. Relation of coronary arterial spasm to sites of organic stenosis / R. W. McAlpin //Am. J. Cardiol. - 1980. - Vol. 46. - P. 143-147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McAlpin, R. W. Relation of coronary arterial spasm to sites of organic stenosis / R. W. McAlpin //Am. J. Cardiol. - 1980. - Vol. 46. - P. 143-147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amplatz, K. Angiographic appearance of myocardial bridging of the coronary artery / K. Amplatz // Invest. radiol. - 1968. - Vol. 3. - P. 213.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amplatz, K. Angiographic appearance of myocardial bridging of the coronary artery / K. Amplatz // Invest. radiol. - 1968. - Vol. 3. - P. 213.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ashton, J. H. Serotonin as a mediator of cyclic flow variations in stenosed canine coronary arteries / J. H. Ashton [et al] // Circul. - 1986. - Vol. 73. - P. 572-578.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ashton, J. H. Serotonin as a mediator of cyclic flow variations in stenosed canine coronary arteries / J. H. Ashton [et al] // Circul. - 1986. - Vol. 73. - P. 572-578.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Attilio, M. Role of coronary vasoconstriction in ischemic heart disease and search for novel therapeutic targets / M. Attilio, J. F. Beltrame, H. Shimokawa // Circulat. J. - 2009. - Vol. 73. - P. 394-403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Attilio, M. Role of coronary vasoconstriction in ischemic heart disease and search for novel therapeutic targets / M. Attilio, J. F. Beltrame, H. Shimokawa // Circulat. J. - 2009. - Vol. 73. - P. 394-403.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benedict, C. R. Correlation of plasma serotonin changes with platelet aggregation in an in vivo dog model of spontaneous occlusive coronary thrombus formation / B. R. Benedict [et al] // Circ. Res. - 1986. - Vol. 58. - P 58-67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benedict, C. R. Correlation of plasma serotonin changes with platelet aggregation in an in vivo dog model of spontaneous occlusive coronary thrombus formation / B. R. Benedict [et al] // Circ. Res. - 1986. - Vol. 58. - P 58-67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bohr, D. F. Adrenergic receptors in coronary arteries / D. F. Bohr // Ann. N. Y. acad. sci. - 1967. - Vol. 139. - P. 799-807.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bohr, D. F. Adrenergic receptors in coronary arteries / D. F. Bohr // Ann. N. Y. acad. sci. - 1967. - Vol. 139. - P. 799-807.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brown, B. G. Dinamic mechanisms in human coronary stenosis / B. G. Brown, E. L. Bolson, H. T. Dodge // Circul. - 1984. - Vol. 70. - P. 917-922.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brown, B. G. Dinamic mechanisms in human coronary stenosis / B. G. Brown, E. L. Bolson, H. T. Dodge // Circul. - 1984. - Vol. 70. - P. 917-922.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Budzyn, K. Segmental Differences in the Roles of Rho-Kinase and Protein Kinase C in Mediating Vasoconstriction / K. Budzyn [et al] // J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. - 2006. - Vol. 317. - P. 791-796.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Budzyn, K. Segmental Differences in the Roles of Rho-Kinase and Protein Kinase C in Mediating Vasoconstriction / K. Budzyn [et al] // J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. - 2006. - Vol. 317. - P. 791-796.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buffington, C. W. Adrenergic coronary vasoconstriction in the presence of coronary stenosis in the dog / C. W. Buffington, E. O. Feigl // Circul. Res. - 1981. - Vol. 48. - P 416-423.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buffington, C. W. Adrenergic coronary vasoconstriction in the presence of coronary stenosis in the dog / C. W. Buffington, E. O. Feigl // Circul. Res. - 1981. - Vol. 48. - P 416-423.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cameron, H. The facilitating effects of adrenaline on platelet aggregation / H. Cameron, N. Ardlie // Proctagl. Leukotrien. Med. - 1982. - Vol. 9. - P 117-182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cameron, H. The facilitating effects of adrenaline on platelet aggregation / H. Cameron, N. Ardlie // Proctagl. Leukotrien. Med. - 1982. - Vol. 9. - P 117-182.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carleton, R. A. Coronary arterial spasm. A clinical entity? / R. A. Carleton, A. D. Johnson // Modern Conc. Cardiovasc. Dis. - 1974. - Vol. 43. - P 87-91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carleton, R. A. Coronary arterial spasm. A clinical entity? / R. A. Carleton, A. D. Johnson // Modern Conc. Cardiovasc. Dis. - 1974. - Vol. 43. - P 87-91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen, K. Y. Impact of hypertension on coronary artery spasm as assessed with intracoronary acetylcholine provocation test / K. Y. Chen [et al] // J. Human Hyperten. - 2010. - Vol. 24. - P. 77-85.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen, K. Y. Impact of hypertension on coronary artery spasm as assessed with intracoronary acetylcholine provocation test / K. Y. Chen [et al] // J. Human Hyperten. - 2010. - Vol. 24. - P. 77-85.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chilian, W. M. Microvascular distribution of coronary vascular resistance in beating left ventricle / W. M. Chilian, C. L. Eastham, M. L. Marcus // Am. J. Physiol. - 1986. - Vol. 251. - P. H779-H788.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chilian, W. M. Microvascular distribution of coronary vascular resistance in beating left ventricle / W. M. Chilian, C. L. Eastham, M. L. Marcus // Am. J. Physiol. - 1986. - Vol. 251. - P. H779-H788.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chierchia, S. Pathogenic mechanisms of coronary vasospasm / S. Chierchia // Acta med. scand. - 1982. - Vol. 660. - P. 49-56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chierchia, S. Pathogenic mechanisms of coronary vasospasm / S. Chierchia // Acta med. scand. - 1982. - Vol. 660. - P. 49-56.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clark, D. A. Coronary artery spasm. Medical management, surgical denervation and autotransplantation / D. A. Clark // J. Thor. Cardiovasc. Surg. - 1977. - Vol. 73. - P. 332-339.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clark, D. A. Coronary artery spasm. Medical management, surgical denervation and autotransplantation / D. A. Clark // J. Thor. Cardiovasc. Surg. - 1977. - Vol. 73. - P. 332-339.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cliff, W. J. Blood vessels / W. J. Cliff // Cambridge university press. - 1976. - 214 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cliff, W. J. Blood vessels / W. J. Cliff // Cambridge university press. - 1976. - 214 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen, R. A. 5-hydroxytryptamine can mediate endothelium-dependent relaxation of coronary arteries / R. A. Cohen, J. T. Shepherd, P. M. Vanhoutte // Am. J. Physiol. - 1983. - Vol. 245. - P. H1077-H1080.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen, R. A. 5-hydroxytryptamine can mediate endothelium-dependent relaxation of coronary arteries / R. A. Cohen, J. T. Shepherd, P. M. Vanhoutte // Am. J. Physiol. - 1983. - Vol. 245. - P. H1077-H1080.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen, R. A. Effects of the adrenergic transmitter on epicardial coronary arteries / R. A. Cohen, J. T. Shepherd, P. M. Vanhoutte // Fed. proc. - 1984. - Vol. 43. - P. 2862-2866.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen, R. A. Effects of the adrenergic transmitter on epicardial coronary arteries / R. A. Cohen, J. T. Shepherd, P. M. Vanhoutte // Fed. proc. - 1984. - Vol. 43. - P. 2862-2866.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Conti, C. R. Coronary artery spasm and myocardial ischemia / C. R. Conti, R. C. Curry // Mod. conc. cardiovasc. dis. - 1980. - Vol. 49. - P. 1-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Conti, C. R. Coronary artery spasm and myocardial ischemia / C. R. Conti, R. C. Curry // Mod. conc. cardiovasc. dis. - 1980. - Vol. 49. - P. 1-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Curry, R. C. Effects of ergonovine in patients with and without coronary artery disease / R. C. Curry [et al] // Circulat. - 1977. - Vol. 56. - P. 803-807.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Curry, R. C. Effects of ergonovine in patients with and without coronary artery disease / R. C. Curry [et al] // Circulat. - 1977. - Vol. 56. - P. 803-807.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Delal, J. J. Evidence against generalized alpha-adrenergic hypersensitivity in patients with coronary and aesophageal spasm / J. J. Delal [et al] // Brit. Heart J. - 1981. - Vol. 45. - P. 347-348.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Delal, J. J. Evidence against generalized alpha-adrenergic hypersensitivity in patients with coronary and aesophageal spasm / J. J. Delal [et al] // Brit. Heart J. - 1981. - Vol. 45. - P. 347-348.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dole, W. P. Autoregulation of the coronary circulation / W. P. Dole // Prjg. cardiovasc. dis. - 1987. - Vol. 29. - P 293-323.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dole, W. P. Autoregulation of the coronary circulation / W. P. Dole // Prjg. cardiovasc. dis. - 1987. - Vol. 29. - P 293-323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fam, W. M. Pressure-flow relationships in the coronary circulation / W. M. Fam, M. McGregor // Circ. Res. - 1969. - Vol. 25. - P. 293-301.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fam, W. M. Pressure-flow relationships in the coronary circulation / W. M. Fam, M. McGregor // Circ. Res. - 1969. - Vol. 25. - P. 293-301.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feigl, E. O. Coronary physiology / E. O. Feigl // Physiol. rev. - 1983. - Vol. 63. - P. 2-205.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feigl, E. O. Coronary physiology / E. O. Feigl // Physiol. rev. - 1983. - Vol. 63. - P. 2-205.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feigl, E. O. Reflex parasympathetic coronary vasodilation elicitedfrom cardiac receptors in the dog / E. O. Feigl // Circ. Res. - 1975. - Vol. 37. - P. 175-182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feigl, E. O. Reflex parasympathetic coronary vasodilation elicitedfrom cardiac receptors in the dog / E. O. Feigl // Circ. Res. - 1975. - Vol. 37. - P. 175-182.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Folts, J. Blood flow reduction in stenosed canine coronary arteries: vasospasm or platellet aggregation? / J. Folts, K. Gallagher, G. Rowe // Circulat. - 1982. - Vol. 85. - P. 248-255.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Folts, J. Blood flow reduction in stenosed canine coronary arteries: vasospasm or platellet aggregation? / J. Folts, K. Gallagher, G. Rowe // Circulat. - 1982. - Vol. 85. - P. 248-255.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franzen, D. Exercised-induced coronary spasm in near normal coronary arteties /D. Franzen, T. Benzing //Int. J. Vasc. Med. - 2010. - Vol. 2010. - P. 207-479.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Franzen, D. Exercised-induced coronary spasm in near normal coronary arteties /D. Franzen, T. Benzing //Int. J. Vasc. Med. - 2010. - Vol. 2010. - P. 207-479.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Furehgott, R. F. Role of endothelium in responses of vascular smoth muscle / R. F. Furehgott // Circ. Res. - 1983. - Vol. 53. - P. 557-573.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Furehgott, R. F. Role of endothelium in responses of vascular smoth muscle / R. F. Furehgott // Circ. Res. - 1983. - Vol. 53. - P. 557-573.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ganz, W. Editorial: Coronary spasm in myocardial infarction: fact or fiction / W. Ganz // Circulat. - 1981. - Vol. 63. - P. 487-488.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ganz, W. Editorial: Coronary spasm in myocardial infarction: fact or fiction / W. Ganz // Circulat. - 1981. - Vol. 63. - P. 487-488.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gerova, M. Neyrogenic and myogenic control of conduit coronary arteries: a possible interference / M. Gerova [et al] // Basic res. cardiol. - 1981. - Vol. 76. - P 503-507.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gerova, M. Neyrogenic and myogenic control of conduit coronary arteries: a possible interference / M. Gerova [et al] // Basic res. cardiol. - 1981. - Vol. 76. - P 503-507.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gertz, S. D. Endothelial cell damage and thrombus formation following partial arterial construction: relevance to the role of coronary artery spasm in the pathogenesis of myocardial in farction / S. D. Gertz [et al] // Circulat. - 1981. - Vol. 63. - P. 476-482.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gertz, S. D. Endothelial cell damage and thrombus formation following partial arterial construction: relevance to the role of coronary artery spasm in the pathogenesis of myocardial in farction / S. D. Gertz [et al] // Circulat. - 1981. - Vol. 63. - P. 476-482.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goldberg, S. Coronary hemodynamic and myocardial metabolic alterations accompanying coronary spasm / S. Goldberg [et al] // Amer. J. Cardiol. - 1979. - Vol. 43. - P 481-487.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goldberg, S. Coronary hemodynamic and myocardial metabolic alterations accompanying coronary spasm / S. Goldberg [et al] // Amer. J. Cardiol. - 1979. - Vol. 43. - P 481-487.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heistad, D. D. Augmented responses to vasoconstrictor syimuli in hypercholesterolemic and atherosclerotic monkeys / C. D. Heistad [et al] // Circuk. Res. - 1984. - Vol. 54. - P. 711-718.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heistad, D. D. Augmented responses to vasoconstrictor syimuli in hypercholesterolemic and atherosclerotic monkeys / C. D. Heistad [et al] // Circuk. Res. - 1984. - Vol. 54. - P. 711-718.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heistad, D. D. Dietary treatment of atherosclerosis abolisches hyperresponsivenes to serotonin: implications for vasospasm / D. D. Heistad [et al] // Circ. Res. - 1987. - Vol. 61. - P. 346-351.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heistad, D. D. Dietary treatment of atherosclerosis abolisches hyperresponsivenes to serotonin: implications for vasospasm / D. D. Heistad [et al] // Circ. Res. - 1987. - Vol. 61. - P. 346-351.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Higgins, C. B. Physiologic-angiographic correlates of coronary arterial stenosis in resting and intensely vasodilated states / C. B. Higgins [et al] / Invest. radiol. - 1982. - Vol. 17. - P 444-452.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Higgins, C. B. Physiologic-angiographic correlates of coronary arterial stenosis in resting and intensely vasodilated states / C. B. Higgins [et al] / Invest. radiol. - 1982. - Vol. 17. - P 444-452.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hillis, L. D. Coronary artery spasm / L. D. Hillis, E. Braunwald // The new Engl. J. Med. - 1978. - Vol. 299. - P. 695-702.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hillis, L. D. Coronary artery spasm / L. D. Hillis, E. Braunwald // The new Engl. J. Med. - 1978. - Vol. 299. - P. 695-702.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirofumi, Y. Effects of a 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Inhibitor, Fluvastatin, on Coronary Spasm After Withdrawal of Calcium-Channel Blockers / Y. Hirofumi [et al] // J. Am. Coll Cardiol. - 2008. - Vol. 51. - P. 1742-1748.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirofumi, Y. Effects of a 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Inhibitor, Fluvastatin, on Coronary Spasm After Withdrawal of Calcium-Channel Blockers / Y. Hirofumi [et al] // J. Am. Coll Cardiol. - 2008. - Vol. 51. - P. 1742-1748.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">James, R. D. Chronotropic, inotropic and coronary artery blood flow responses to stimulation of specific canine sympathetic nerves and ganglia / R. D. James, D. E. Johnstone, J. A. Armour // Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. - 1984. - Vol. 62. - P. 1374-1381.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">James, R. D. Chronotropic, inotropic and coronary artery blood flow responses to stimulation of specific canine sympathetic nerves and ganglia / R. D. James, D. E. Johnstone, J. A. Armour // Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. - 1984. - Vol. 62. - P. 1374-1381.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kawano, H. Endothelial dysfunction and coronary artery spasm / H. Kawano, H. Ogawa // Curr. Drug Targets Cardiovasc. Haematol. Disord. - 2004. - Vol. 4. - P 23-33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kawano, H. Endothelial dysfunction and coronary artery spasm / H. Kawano, H. Ogawa // Curr. Drug Targets Cardiovasc. Haematol. Disord. - 2004. - Vol. 4. - P 23-33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kawasaki, K. The function of intimal longitudinal smooth muscles of the human coronary artery / K. Kawasaki [et al] // Exper. - 1986. - Vol. 42. - P. 1222-1224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kawasaki, K. The function of intimal longitudinal smooth muscles of the human coronary artery / K. Kawasaki [et al] // Exper. - 1986. - Vol. 42. - P. 1222-1224.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kosinski, E. J. Large and small coronary artery response to catecholamine,sympathetic nervous stimulation and nitroglycerine / E. J. Kosinski [et al] // Fed. proc. - 1974. - Vol. 33. - P. 414-414.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kosinski, E. J. Large and small coronary artery response to catecholamine,sympathetic nervous stimulation and nitroglycerine / E. J. Kosinski [et al] // Fed. proc. - 1974. - Vol. 33. - P. 414-414.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kusama, Y. Variant angina and coronary artery spasm: the clinical spectrum, pathophysiology, and management / Y. Kusama [et al] // J. Nippon. med. sch. - 2011. - Vol. 78. - P. 4-12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kusama, Y. Variant angina and coronary artery spasm: the clinical spectrum, pathophysiology, and management / Y. Kusama [et al] // J. Nippon. med. sch. - 2011. - Vol. 78. - P. 4-12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lamping, K. G. Flow-mediated dilation attenuates constriction of large coronary arteries to serotonin / K. G. Lamping, W. P. Dole // Am. J. Phesiol. - 1988. - Vol. 255. - P. H1317-1324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lamping, K. G. Flow-mediated dilation attenuates constriction of large coronary arteries to serotonin / K. G. Lamping, W. P. Dole // Am. J. Phesiol. - 1988. - Vol. 255. - P. H1317-1324.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maseri, A. Coronary artery spasm: demonstration, definition, diagnosis and consequences / A. Maseri, S. Cherchia // Prog. cardiovasc. dis. - 1982. - Vol. 25. - P. 169-192.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maseri, A. Coronary artery spasm: demonstration, definition, diagnosis and consequences / A. Maseri, S. Cherchia // Prog. cardiovasc. dis. - 1982. - Vol. 25. - P. 169-192.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maseri, A. Transient transmural reduction of myocardial blood flow, demonstrated by thallium-201 scintigraphy, a cause ofvariant angina / A. Maseri, O. Porodi, S. Severi // Circulat. - 1976. - Vol. 54. - P. 280-288.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maseri, A. Transient transmural reduction of myocardial blood flow, demonstrated by thallium-201 scintigraphy, a cause ofvariant angina / A. Maseri, O. Porodi, S. Severi // Circulat. - 1976. - Vol. 54. - P. 280-288.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mohrman, D. E. Competition between sympathetic vasoconstriction and metabolic vasodilatation in the canine coronary circulation / D. E. Mohrman, E. O. Feigl // Circ. res. - 1978. - Vol. 42. - P. 79-86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mohrman, D. E. Competition between sympathetic vasoconstriction and metabolic vasodilatation in the canine coronary circulation / D. E. Mohrman, E. O. Feigl // Circ. res. - 1978. - Vol. 42. - P. 79-86.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moreland, R. S. Adrenergic control of coronary arteries / R. S. Moreland, D. F. Bohr // Fed. proc. - 1984. - Vol. 43. - P. 2857-2861.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moreland, R. S. Adrenergic control of coronary arteries / R. S. Moreland, D. F. Bohr // Fed. proc. - 1984. - Vol. 43. - P. 2857-2861.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nokano, T. Enhanced activity of variantphospholipase C-{delta}1protein (R257H) detected in patients with coronary artery spasm / T. Nokano [et al] // Circulation. - 2002. - Vol. 105. - P. 2024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nokano, T. Enhanced activity of variantphospholipase C-{delta}1protein (R257H) detected in patients with coronary artery spasm / T. Nokano [et al] // Circulation. - 2002. - Vol. 105. - P. 2024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oliva, P. B. Arteriographic evidence of coronary arterial spasm in acute myocardial infarction / P. B. Oliva, J. C. Breckinridge // Circul. - 1977. - Vol. 56. - P 366-374.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oliva, P. B. Arteriographic evidence of coronary arterial spasm in acute myocardial infarction / P. B. Oliva, J. C. Breckinridge // Circul. - 1977. - Vol. 56. - P 366-374.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ong, P. Coronary artery spasm as a frequent cause of acute coronary syndrome / P. Ong [et al] // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. - 2008. - Vol. 52. - P. 523-527.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ong, P. Coronary artery spasm as a frequent cause of acute coronary syndrome / P. Ong [et al] // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. - 2008. - Vol. 52. - P. 523-527.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pace, J. B. Autonomic control of the coronary circulation / J. B. Pace // Neural regulation of the heart. - N.-Y.: Oxford Univ. press, 1977. - P. 313-344.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pace, J. B. Autonomic control of the coronary circulation / J. B. Pace // Neural regulation of the heart. - N.-Y.: Oxford Univ. press, 1977. - P. 313-344.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pepine, C. J. Dynamic coronary bloodflow reduction: supply side considerations / C. J. Pepine, R. L. Feldman // Int. J. Cardiol. - 1983. - Vol. 3. - P. 3-13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pepine, C. J. Dynamic coronary bloodflow reduction: supply side considerations / C. J. Pepine, R. L. Feldman // Int. J. Cardiol. - 1983. - Vol. 3. - P. 3-13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prinzmetal, M. Angina pectoris: I A variant form of angina pectoris: Preliminary report / M. Prinzmetal [et al] // Am. J. Med., - 1959. - Vol. 27. - P. 375-388.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prinzmetal, M. Angina pectoris: I A variant form of angina pectoris: Preliminary report / M. Prinzmetal [et al] // Am. J. Med., - 1959. - Vol. 27. - P. 375-388.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prinzmetal, M. Variant form of angina pectoris / M. Prinzmetal [et al] // J. A. M. A. - 1960. - Vol. 3. - P 102-108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prinzmetal, M. Variant form of angina pectoris / M. Prinzmetal [et al] // J. A. M. A. - 1960. - Vol. 3. - P 102-108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robertson, D. Variant angina pectoris: unvestigation of indexes of sympathetic nervous system function / D. Robertson [et al] // Am. J. Physiol. - 1979. - Vol. 43. - P. 1080-1085.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robertson, D. Variant angina pectoris: unvestigation of indexes of sympathetic nervous system function / D. Robertson [et al] // Am. J. Physiol. - 1979. - Vol. 43. - P. 1080-1085.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robertson, R. M. Tromboxane A2 in vasotonic angina pectoris. Evidence from direct measurements and inhibitor triales / R. M. Robertson [et al] //New Eng. J. Med. - 1981. - Vol. 304. - P. 998-1003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robertson, R. M. Tromboxane A2 in vasotonic angina pectoris. Evidence from direct measurements and inhibitor triales / R. M. Robertson [et al] //New Eng. J. Med. - 1981. - Vol. 304. - P. 998-1003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ross, R. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis / R. Ross, J. A. Gromset // N. Eng. J. Med. - 1976. - Vol. 295. - P 369-377.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ross, R. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis / R. Ross, J. A. Gromset // N. Eng. J. Med. - 1976. - Vol. 295. - P 369-377.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saito, D. Changes in stenosis resistance and myocardial bloodflow after a brief coronary occlusion in the dog / D. Saito [et al] // Acta med. Okayama. - 1983. - Vol. 37. - P. 423-429.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saito, D. Changes in stenosis resistance and myocardial bloodflow after a brief coronary occlusion in the dog / D. Saito [et al] // Acta med. Okayama. - 1983. - Vol. 37. - P. 423-429.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit70"><label>70</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sakanashi, M. On the mode of action of ergometrine in the isolated dog coronary artery / M. Sakanashi, K. J. Konemura // Eur. J. Pharmacol. - 1980. - Vol. 64. - P 157-160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakanashi, M. On the mode of action of ergometrine in the isolated dog coronary artery / M. Sakanashi, K. J. Konemura // Eur. J. Pharmacol. - 1980. - Vol. 64. - P 157-160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit71"><label>71</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sechtem, U. Coronary vasospasm: is it a myth? / U. Sechtem [et al] // Am. J. Cardiovasc. Drugs. - 2010. - Vol. 10. - P. 19-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sechtem, U. Coronary vasospasm: is it a myth? / U. Sechtem [et al] // Am. J. Cardiovasc. Drugs. - 2010. - Vol. 10. - P. 19-26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit72"><label>72</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shepherd, J. T. Spasm of the coronary arteries: causes and consequences (the scientist's view point) / J. T. Shepherd, P. M. Vanhoutte // Mayoclin Proc. - 1985. - Vol. 60. - P. 33-46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shepherd, J. T. Spasm of the coronary arteries: causes and consequences (the scientist's view point) / J. T. Shepherd, P. M. Vanhoutte // Mayoclin Proc. - 1985. - Vol. 60. - P. 33-46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit73"><label>73</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shepherd, J. T. Mechanisms responsible for coronary vasospasm / J. T. Shepherd [et al] // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. - 1986. - Vol. 8. - P. 50A-54A.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shepherd, J. T. Mechanisms responsible for coronary vasospasm / J. T. Shepherd [et al] // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. - 1986. - Vol. 8. - P. 50A-54A.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit74"><label>74</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Suzuki, S. A novel genetic marker for coronary spasm in women from a genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism analysis / S. Suzuki [et al] // Pharmacogenet. Genomics. - 2007. - Vol. 17. - P. 919-930.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Suzuki, S. A novel genetic marker for coronary spasm in women from a genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism analysis / S. Suzuki [et al] // Pharmacogenet. Genomics. - 2007. - Vol. 17. - P. 919-930.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit75"><label>75</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Takao, N. Enhanced activity of variantphospholipase C-1 protein (R257H) detected in patients with coronary artery spasm / N. Takao [et al] // Circulation. - 2002. - Vol. 105. - P. 2024-2029.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Takao, N. Enhanced activity of variantphospholipase C-1 protein (R257H) detected in patients with coronary artery spasm / N. Takao [et al] // Circulation. - 2002. - Vol. 105. - P. 2024-2029.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit76"><label>76</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Takefuji, M. Mutation of ARHGAP9 in patients with coronary spastic angina / M. Takefuji [et al] // J. Hum. Genet. - 2010. - Vol. 55. - P. 42-49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Takefuji, M. Mutation of ARHGAP9 in patients with coronary spastic angina / M. Takefuji [et al] // J. Hum. Genet. - 2010. - Vol. 55. - P. 42-49.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit77"><label>77</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tfelt-Hansen, P. General and regional haemodynamic effects of intravenous ergotamine in man / P. Tfelt-Hansen [et al] // Clinic. Scu. - 1983. - Vol. 65. - P. 599-604.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tfelt-Hansen, P. General and regional haemodynamic effects of intravenous ergotamine in man / P. Tfelt-Hansen [et al] // Clinic. Scu. - 1983. - Vol. 65. - P. 599-604.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit78"><label>78</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toshiaki, K. Coronary artery spasm does not depend on the intracellular calcium store but is substantially mediated by the protein kinase C-mediated pathway in a swine model with interleukin-1fi in vivo / K. Toshiaki [et al] // Circulation. - 1996. - Vol. 94. - P. 190-196.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toshiaki, K. Coronary artery spasm does not depend on the intracellular calcium store but is substantially mediated by the protein kinase C-mediated pathway in a swine model with interleukin-1fi in vivo / K. Toshiaki [et al] // Circulation. - 1996. - Vol. 94. - P. 190-196.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit79"><label>79</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uchida, Y. Functional medial thickening and folding of the internal elastic lamina in coronary spasm / Y. Uchida [et al] // Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. - 2011. - Vol. 300. - P. H423-H430.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uchida, Y. Functional medial thickening and folding of the internal elastic lamina in coronary spasm / Y. Uchida [et al] // Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. - 2011. - Vol. 300. - P. H423-H430.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit80"><label>80</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vasan, R. S. Myocardial infarction associated with a myocardial brigde / R. S. Vasan, V. K. Bahl, M. Rogani / Int. J. Cardiol. - 1989. - Vol. 25. - P. 240-241.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasan, R. S. Myocardial infarction associated with a myocardial brigde / R. S. Vasan, V. K. Bahl, M. Rogani / Int. J. Cardiol. - 1989. - Vol. 25. - P. 240-241.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit81"><label>81</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vatner, S. F. Alpha-adrenergic regulation coronary arteries / S. F. Vatner // Am. J. cardiol. - 1983. - Vol. 52. - P. 15A-21A.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vatner, S. F. Alpha-adrenergic regulation coronary arteries / S. F. Vatner // Am. J. cardiol. - 1983. - Vol. 52. - P. 15A-21A.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit82"><label>82</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Verrier, R. L. Delayed myocardial ischemia induced by anger / R. L. Verrier, E. L. Hagestad, B. Lown // Circul. - 1987. - Vol. 75. - P. 249-254.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Verrier, R. L. Delayed myocardial ischemia induced by anger / R. L. Verrier, E. L. Hagestad, B. Lown // Circul. - 1987. - Vol. 75. - P. 249-254.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit83"><label>83</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yoshinobu, M. Letter by Morikawa et al. Regarding Article, «Coronary Artery Spasm: A 2009 Update» / Y. Yoshinobu, Y. Mizuno, Y. Hirofumi // Circulation. - 2010. Vol. 121. - P. 16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yoshinobu, M. Letter by Morikawa et al. Regarding Article, «Coronary Artery Spasm: A 2009 Update» / Y. Yoshinobu, Y. Mizuno, Y. Hirofumi // Circulation. - 2010. Vol. 121. - P. 16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
