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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2013-12-2-74-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-802</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка системного артериального давления по данным исследования периферических сосудов после нагрузки объемом и моделирования острой кровопотери</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management of the systemic cardiovascular parameters by means of monitoring the peripheral arterial pressure after intravenous volume load and acute blood loss</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балуева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balueva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shus@kolt.infran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верлов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verlov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">virlov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еркудов</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yerkudov</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">verkudov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ланда</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Landa</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">landa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пуговкин</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pugovkin</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">apugovkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shus@kolt.infran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федосенко</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedosenko</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nickfedosenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физиологии им. И. П. Павлова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Петербургский институт ядерной физики им. Б. П. Константинова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>B. P. Konstantinov Institute of Nuclear Physics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский педиатрический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балуева Т.В., Верлов Н.А., Еркудов В.О., Ланда С.Б., Пуговкин А.П., Сергеев И.В., Федосенко Н.Г., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балуева Т.В., Верлов Н.А., Еркудов В.О., Ланда С.Б., Пуговкин А.П., Сергеев И.В., Федосенко Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balueva T.V., Verlov N.A., Yerkudov V.O., Landa S.B., Pugovkin A.P., Sergeev I.V., Fedosenko N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/802">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/802</self-uri><abstract><p>В острых опытах на 23 крысах-самцах линии Вистар была проведена прямая регистрация артериального давления в сонных и бедренных артериях до и после инфузии раствора полиглюкина и при моделировании острой кровопотери. К полученными пульсовым кривым был применен гармонический анализ и вычислены обобщенная передаточная функция (ОПФ) и усредненная передаточная функция (УПФ) для введения полиглюкина и кровопотери разного объема, которые связывали давление в сонных и бедренных артериях до и после указанных событий. Анализ результатов данных экспериментов показал, что в условиях нагрузки дополнительным объемом жидкости или, наоборот, изъятия некоторого объема крови из сосудистой системы применение ОПФ для оценки системного АД по данным исследования периферических сосудов невозможно в силу значительной погрешности при сравнении кривых и абсолютных значений АД, измеренных напрямую и реконструированных с применением ОПФ. Использование УПФ для полиглюкина и кровопотери для реконструкции системного АД по данным исследования периферических сосудов возможно вследствие отсутствия статистически достоверных различий кривых и абсолютных значений АД, полученных указанными способами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In acute experiments on 23 male Wistar rats a direct detection of blood pressure in the carotid and femoral arteries was provided before and after intravenous infusion of dextran solution and acute blood loss. Harmonic analysis was applied to the resulting pulse wave curve for the estimation of generalized (GTF) and individual transfer functions (iTF) in concern with changes if the circulating blood volume. Analysis of the results showed that in a case of fluid volume load or alternatively a withdrawal of blood from the vascular system, the use of GTF for management central blood pressure according to the study of peripheral vascular pressure is impossible because of a large estimation error revealed by the comparison of the pressure curves and absolute values of the blood pressure, measured directly or reconstructed with the use of GTF. Application of iTF for the reconstruction of central blood pressure curve according to the study of peripheral vascular pressure is acceptable due to lack of a statistically significant difference between estimated pressure curves and directly measured absolute values of blood pressure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>передаточные функции</kwd><kwd>системное артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>полиглюкин</kwd><kwd>кровопотеря</kwd><kwd>acute blood loss</kwd><kwd>circulating blood volume</kwd><kwd>dextran solution</kwd><kwd>systemic arterial pressure</kwd><kwd>transfer functions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Report of the AVMA Panel on Euthanasia // J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2001. № 5 (218). P. 669-696.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Report of the AVMA Panel on Euthanasia // J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2001. № 5 (218). 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