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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2020-19-3-46-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-848</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-патогенетические особенности церебрального инсульта у больных с новой коронавирусной инфекцией (COVID-19)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and pathogenetic features of cerebral stroke in patients with new corоnavirus infection (COVID-19)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2578-5783</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреев Владислав Викторович – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры неврологии и мануальной медицины факультета последипломного образования, ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И. П. Павлова; невролог отделения неврологии №1 (для больных с ОНМК), ГМПБ №2; невролог, НМИЦ онкологии им. Н. Н. Петрова. eLibrary SPIN: 6277-8960</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andreev Vladislav V. – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Neurology and Manual Medicine, Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Pavlov University; neurologist of the Department of Neurology №1 (for patients with cerebrovascular accident), City multi-specialty hospital №2; Neurologist, N. N. Petrov Institute of Oncology. eLibrary SPIN: 6277-8960</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 1943546-8, L’va Tolstogo street, Saint Petersburg, 19702268, Leningradskaya str., Pesichniy, Saint Petersburg, 197758 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nevro-fpo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подунов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podunov</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Подунов Александр Юрьевич – невролог отделения неврологии №1 (для больных с ОНМК)</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Podunov Alexander Y. – neurologist of the Department of Neurology №1 (for patients with cerebrovascular accidents)</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 194354</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex-9308@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лапин Даниил Сергеевич – невролог отделения неврологии №1 (для больных с ОНМК)</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lapin Daniil S. - neurologist of the Department of Neurology No. 1 (for patients with cerebrovascular accidents)</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 194354</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daniil_061990@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиляева</surname><given-names>З. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilyaeva</surname><given-names>Z. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гиляева Зарема Лачиновна – невролог отделения неврологии №1 (для больных с ОНМК)</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gilyaeva Zarema L. – neurologist of the Department of Neurology №1 (for patients with cerebrovascular accidents)</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 194354</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zarema-l@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифорова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никифорова Екатерина Николаевна – невролог отделения неврологии №1 (для больных с ОНМК)</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikiforova Ekaterina N. – neurologist of the Department of Neurology №1 (for patients with cerebrovascular accidents)</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 194354</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kate_nikki@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голиков</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golikov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голиков Константин Вячеславович – невролог, зав. отделением неврологии №1 (для больных с ОНМК)</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Golikov Konstantin V. – neurologist, head of the department of neurology №1 (for patients with cerebrovascular accidents)</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 194354</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr_golikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденко</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenko</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руденко Дмитрий Игоревич – д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры неврологии, ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И. П. Павлова; зам. главного врача ГМПБ №2</p><p>194354, Санкт-Петербург, Учебный пер., д. 5197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rudenko Dmitry I. – PhD, Professor of the Department of Neurology, Pavlov University; deputy. chapters. Doctor, City multi-specialty hospital №2</p><p>5, Uchebniy per., Saint Petersburg, 1943546-8, L’va Tolstogo street, Saint Petersburg, 197022 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmrud_h2@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургское государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская многопрофильная больница №2»; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии имени Н. Н. Петрова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City multi-specialty hospital №2; Pavlov University; N. N. Petrov Institute of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургское государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская многопрофильная больница №2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City multi-specialty hospital №2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургское государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская многопрофильная больница №2»; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City multi-specialty hospital №2; Pavlov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Андреев В.В., Подунов А.Ю., Лапин Д.С., Гиляева З.Л., Никифорова Е.Н., Голиков К.В., Руденко Д.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андреев В.В., Подунов А.Ю., Лапин Д.С., Гиляева З.Л., Никифорова Е.Н., Голиков К.В., Руденко Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andreev V.V., Podunov A.Y., Lapin D.S., Gilyaeva Z.L., Nikiforova E.N., Golikov K.V., Rudenko D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/848">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/848</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We studied the patients had the acute cerebrovascular events after the community acquired pneumonia evoked by new COVID-19 infection. The aim of our paper is improving the diagnosis and treatment of that condition. Materials and methods. We analyzed the stroke clinical features of 121 patient suffering from community acquired pneumonia induced by COVID-19 for the first time. Two groups were formed depending on the proved pulmonary damage. The main group included 69.4 % of patients (n=84) with diagnosis of new coronavirus disease plus stroke. Patients with ischemic and hemorrhage stroke in absence of SARS-CoV-2 signs were formed control group (30.6 %; n=37). We compared severity of the diseases and explored the biochemical characteristics in the both groups. Outcomes of severe cerebral and pulmonary injury were analyzed statistically. Results. Post-stroke patients with coronavirus disease showed predominantly the ischemic stroke (86.4 %) for unspecified (41.4 %) and cardioembolic (35.7%) pathogenetic subtypes (according to TOAST) with localization in the carotid basin (89.7 %). The hemorrhagic stroke more often was accompanied by parenchymal hemorrhage (54.5 %). The severity of the developed stroke according to the NIHSS scale is up to 13.16 (8.80) points with less severe brain damage Glasgow coma scale (14.0 (12.0 15.0). In the group of patients, widespread lung tissue damage was diagnosed in 82,2% of cases. The reliable increase of clinically relevant hypercoagulation signs was absent. Conclusions. Post-stroke patients with COVID-19 mainly have ischemic signs with unspecified and cardioembolic subtypes in absence of any sex and age features. The differences in disease severity are absent. The outcomes of diseases are mainly favorable. The high activity of inflammatory changes is clinically revealed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd><kwd>геморрагический инсульт</kwd><kwd>внебольничная пневмония</kwd><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>тромбоз</kwd><kwd>геморрагия</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ischemic stroke</kwd><kwd>hemorrhagic stroke</kwd><kwd>community-acquired pneumonia</kwd><kwd>novel coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>thrombosis</kwd><kwd>hemorrhage</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусев Е. И., Скворцова В. И. Ишемия головного мозга. – М., 2001. – 328 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gusev YeI, Skvortsova VI. Ishemiya golovnogo mozga. Moscow, 2001:328. 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