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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2020-19-4-76-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-880</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ показателей кровотока в микроциркуляторном русле кожи человека и их связь с показателями центральной гемодинамики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The analysis of blood flow indicators in the microvascular bed of the human skin and their relationship with central hemodynamic parameters</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скедина</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skedina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скедина Марина Анатольевна – канд. мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>123007, Москва, Хорошевское шоссе, д. 76 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Skedina Marina A. – Ph. D. in medical sciences, Leading Researcher</p><p>76 A, Khoroschevskoye highway, Moscow, 123007</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skedina@imbp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковалева Анна Александровна – научный сотрудник</p><p>123007, Москва, Хорошевское шоссе, д. 76 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kovaleva Anna A. – Research Officer</p><p>76 A, Khoroschevskoye highway, Moscow, 123007</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aakovaleva@imbp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носовский</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosovskij</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Носовский Андрей Максимович – д-р биол. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>123007, Москва, Хорошевское шоссе, д. 76 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nosovskij Andrej M. – Ph. D. in biological sciences, Leading Researcher</p><p>76 A, Khoroschevskoye highway, Moscow, 123007</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nam@imbp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки «Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации – Институт медико-биологических проблем Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скедина M.A., Ковалева А.А., Носовский А.М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скедина M.A., Ковалева А.А., Носовский А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skedina M.A., Kovaleva A.A., Nosovskij A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/880">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/880</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of work is to conduct a mathematical analysis of the relationship of central hemodynamic parameters (CHP) with blood flow indicators in the microvascular bed (MVB) in the skin of people and linear and volume indicators of blood flow in the MVB. Materials and methods. The analysis of CHP parameters (HR, BPs, BPd, BPp) with linear and volumetric parameters of blood flow in the MVB in 25 healthy men (19–60 years old), at rest, during the stress test in the bicycle ergometry, in the recovery period (RP) was performed. The parameters of blood flow in the MVB were measured by high-frequency ultrasound dopplerography on the skin of the finger nail fold with 20 MHz sensor. For analysis one-factor dispersion analysis (ANOVA) with Fisher criterion (p≤0.05), the method of main components, the Shapiro–Wilk criterion, LSD-criterion and the Tukey criterion were used. Results. There is a relationship between indicators of the CHP (HR, BPs, BPd, BPp) and parameters of blood flow in the MVB: maximum systolic velocity (Vs), maximum average velocity (Vm), maximum diastolic velocity (Vd) in the MVB during the stress test in the bicycle ergometry and in the RP. The indicators were divided in 3 groups after converting in the new coordinate system. Group 1 (n=10) was characterized by good blood flow of the capillary part of MVB (Vam=0.41±0.14 сm/s). Group 2 (n=8) had a reduced blood flow (Vam =0.16±0.06 сm/s). In group 3 (n=7), the capillary blood flow indices were low (Vam=0.115±0.07сm/s), but there was a high blood flow velocity in the arteriolar part (Vs=1.89±0.3 сm/s). Conclusions. The mathematical analysis showed the relationship of blood flow parameters in the arteriolar part of the MVB with indicators of the CHP. Indicators of blood flow in the arteriolar and capillary parts of the MVB in the skin of healthy people at rest differ in velocity and blood filling.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечно-сосудистая система</kwd><kwd>микроциркуляторное русло</kwd><kwd>высокочастотная ультразвуковая допплерография</kwd><kwd>математический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiovascular system</kwd><kwd>microvascular bed</kwd><kwd>high-frequency ultrasound Doppler flowmetry</kwd><kwd>mathematical analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы статьи благодарят за помощь в проведении пробы с ВЭМ ведущего научного сотрудника клинико-диагностического отделения космической и экстремальной медицины Галину Павловну Степанову. Работа выполнена в рамках темы 65.1 ФНИ РАН.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors thank Galina Stepanova, a leading researcher at the clinical and diagnostic department of space and extreme medicine, for helping to conduct the cycloergometry test.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ovadia-Blechman Z, Gritzman A, Shuvi M, Gavish B, Aharonson V, Rabin N. The response of peripheral microcirculation to gravity-induced changes. Clinical Biomechanics. 2018;57:19–25. Doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.06.005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ovadia-Blechman Z, Gritzman A, Shuvi M, Gavish B, Aharonson V, Rabin N. The response of peripheral microcirculation to gravity-induced changes. Clinical Biomechanics. 2018;57:19–25. 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