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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microcirculation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional blood circulation and microcirculation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-6655</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1682-6655-2012-11-3-28-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microcirculation-893</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ (КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES (CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Толщина комплекса интима-медиа сонных артерий при снижении массы тела немедикаментозными способами у больных абдоминальным ожирением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intima-media thickness in patients with abdominal obesity after weight loss intervention</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляева</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyaeva</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aelitaberezina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhenova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беркович</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berkovich</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каронова</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karonova</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Center of Heart, Blood and Endocrinology n. a. V. A. Almazov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Беляева О.Д., Березина А.В., Баженова Е.А., Баранова Е.И., Беркович О.А., Каронова Т.Л., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Беляева О.Д., Березина А.В., Баженова Е.А., Баранова Е.И., Беркович О.А., Каронова Т.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belyaeva O.D., Berezina A.V., Bazhenova E.A., Baranova E.I., Berkovich O.A., Karonova T.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/893">https://www.microcirc.ru/jour/article/view/893</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты трехлетнего проспективного исследования по изучению динамики толщины комплекса интима-медиа общих сонных артерий (КИМ ОСА) при лечении абдоминального ожирения (АО) разными немедикаментозными способами. 158 больных АО были рандомизированы в 2 группы лечения - диетой (n=79) и сочетанием диеты с физическими нагрузками (ФН) (n=79). У всех пациентов проводилось измерение антропометрических параметров и артериального давления. Определялись показатели углеводного, липидного обменов и уровня С-реактивного белка (СРБ). Ультразвуковое дуплексное сканирование сонных артерий было проведено на ультразвуковом сканере ALOKA SSD-3500 (Япония) по стандартной методике в В-режиме. Толщина КИМ ОСА у больных АО была больше, чем у лиц без признаков АО (0,87±0,02 и 0,57±0,02 мм соответственно; р&lt;0,0001). У 47 % пациентов с АО были выявлены патологические изменения в сонных артериях. Снижение массы тела сопровождалось уменьшением толщины КИМ ОСА только на фоне комбинированного лечения ожирения (р=0,001), а на фоне лечения диетой толщина КИМ ОСА не изменилась (р&gt;0,05). У пациентов с приростом массы тела выявлена тенденция к увеличению толщины КИМ ОСА (р=0,07). Уменьшение толщины КИМ ОСА ассоциировалось с улучшением антропометрических показателей и липидного спектра сыворотки крови.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of 3-years prospective study of the dynamics of carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) after weight loss intervention in patients with abdominal obesity (AO) were represented. 158 patients 30-55 years oldwith AO were randomized in 2 groups of treatment: diet (n=79) and combination of diet and physical training (n=79). Anthropometric parameters, blood pressure, lipid, carbohydrate profiles, C-reactive protein level were measured before and after a 3-years outpatient intervention program. Carotid IMT was determined by standard method using B-mode ultrasound. Carotid IMT was enlarged in patients with AO compared to people with normal weight (0.87±0.02 mm and 0.57±0.02 mm, p&lt;0.0001). 47 % patients with AO had signs of atherosclerosis. Weight reduction was associated with decreasing of carotid IMT only in patients after the combination therapy of obesity (p=0.001) and didn't change after diet. Carotid IMT had a tendency to increase in patients with weight gain (p=0.07). The decreasing of carotid IMT was associated with improving anthropometric parameters and lipid profile.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>толщина комплекса интима-медиа сонных артерий</kwd><kwd>абдоминальное ожирение</kwd><kwd>диета</kwd><kwd>физические нагрузки</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беляева, О. Д. Толщина комплекса интима-медиа сонных артерий как ранний маркер атеросклероза у пациентов с абдоминальным ожирением / О. Д. Беляева // Артериальная гипертензия. - 2008. - Т. 14. - № 1. - С. 71-76.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Беляева, О. Д. 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