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Regional blood circulation and microcirculation

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Myocardial progenitor cells as an option for cell therapy for congenital heart disease

https://doi.org/10.24884/1682-6655-2015-14-3-52-58

Abstract

Myocardial progenitor cells represent a perspective source for cell therapy of cardiovascular disorders and are intensively studied. However, mainly the cells from adult patients are studied whereas the cells derived from children with congenital heart diseases remained poorly investigated. The aim of the present work was to obtain progenitor cells from intraoperatively obtained cardiac tissue from infants and children undergoing repair of congenital cardiac defects. Following isolation, the cells gave rise to a clonogenic, highly proliferative spindle-shaped cell population. The cells expressed markers of cardiogenic origin and were shown to differentiate towards cardiogenic lineage. This resident myocardial progenitor cells obtained from infant myocardial tissue demonstrate similar characteristics to previously described cells derived from adult myocardial tissue. This study confirms the possibility of obtaining a pool of progenitor cells from tiny tissue fragments and opens a new perspective of using these cells in regenerative medicine and further research of congenital heart disease pathogenesis.

About the Authors

A. B. Malashicheva
Federal North-West Medical Research Centre; Saint-Petersburg State University
Russian Federation


A. A. Sabirova
Federal North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation


I. A. Kozyrev
Federal North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation


A. S. Golovkin
Federal North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation


A. A. Hudiakov
Federal North-West Medical Research Centre; Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Science
Russian Federation


A. A. Kostareva
Federal North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Malashicheva A.B., Sabirova A.A., Kozyrev I.A., Golovkin A.S., Hudiakov A.A., Kostareva A.A. Myocardial progenitor cells as an option for cell therapy for congenital heart disease. Regional blood circulation and microcirculation. 2015;14(3):52-58. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1682-6655-2015-14-3-52-58

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ISSN 1682-6655 (Print)
ISSN 2712-9756 (Online)