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Regional blood circulation and microcirculation

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Aorta and major arteries calcinosis: pathobiological mechanisms and clinical significance

https://doi.org/10.24884/1682-6655-2012-11-2-4-10

Abstract

The present review is devoted to the problem of the aorta and major arteries wall calcification. In this paper the comparative description of different types of calcinosis is presented. The main notice of article is focused on the intimal- and mediacalcinosis (Monckeberg's sclerosis) as a kinds with a more common incidence in general population. Through the literatures data, possibly causes and pathogenetic mechanisms of calcinosis are described. The great attention is given to a clinical value of an abdominal aorta wall calcinosis. In conclusion, the relationship between abdominal aortic calcification and high risk of cardiovascular events is analyzed.

About the Authors

M. V. Melnikov
General surgery department of the Northwest state medical university named after I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation


A. E. Barsukov
General surgery department of the Northwest state medical university named after I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation


V. A. Zelinskiy
General surgery department of the Northwest state medical university named after I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation


A. U. Apresyan
General surgery department of the Northwest state medical university named after I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Melnikov M.V., Barsukov A.E., Zelinskiy V.A., Apresyan A.U. Aorta and major arteries calcinosis: pathobiological mechanisms and clinical significance. Regional blood circulation and microcirculation. 2012;11(2):4-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1682-6655-2012-11-2-4-10

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