Preview

Regional blood circulation and microcirculation

Advanced search

Hydrogen peroxide discolors blood in the cavity of the hematoma under the nail and in the skin over the bruise

https://doi.org/10.24884/1682-6655-2020-19-2-67-74

Abstract

Purpose. Modern medical standards do not contain information about the urgent bleaching of nail hematomas and bruises. The aim of this work is developing of new ways and means for blood bleaching of the bruising and subungual hematomas for its immediate discoloration. Materials and methods. The peculiarities of hydrogen peroxide effect on blood color alteration in different environment have been studied in laboratory, by experiment and in clinical conditions. We studied the peroxide effect on liquid and dry venous blood in a Petri dishes, in bloody gauze bandages, on the surface of the skin, in hematoma under the nail in humans and in the skin over the bruise created by intradermal injection of pig blood. The studies take into account the role of local interaction such factors as the duration of interaction, the concentration of ingredients, local temperature, the value of alkaline and osmotic activity of the studied solutions. The results were recorded by color photo and video. Results. In laboratory and experimental conditions the red and blue blood as well as red, brown and/or blue stained tissues were shown to be urgently bleached by alkaline solutions of hydrogen peroxide. Hemoglobin was found to be the «dye» of blood-stained tissues. We listed the inventions to the intradermal bruising discoloration, subungual hematomas, and fresh and dried blood. The main ingredients of the inventions for intradermal and subungual hematomas bleaching are reported. The essence of the invented methods of skin and nail hematomas discoloration is presented. Conclusion. The alkaline solution of hydrogen peroxide can be used for emergency discoloration subungual hematoma, the skin in the area of bruise and the bandage stained with blood.

About the Authors

A. L. Urakov
Izhevsk State Medical Academy; Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural branch of RAS; Institute of Thermology
Russian Federation

Urakov Aleksandr L. – Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology; Leading Researcher, Department of Modeling and Synthesis of Technological Structures, Institute of Mechanics of the «Udmurt Federal Research Centre» Ural branch of RAS; Deputy Director of «Institute of thermology»

281, Kommunarov str., Izhevsk, 426034

34, Tatyana Baramzina str., Izhevsk, 426067

17, Kholmogorova str., Izhevsk, 426011



N. A. Urakova
Izhevsk State Medical Academy; Institute of Thermology
Russian Federation

Urakova Natalia A. – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), acting associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Director of the Institute of thermology

281, Kommunarov str., Izhevsk, 426034

17, Kholmogorova str., Izhevsk, 426011 



References

1. Гадельшина А. А. Динамика состояния кожи в местах подкожных инъекций гепарина // Междунар. журн. приклад. и фундам. исслед. – 2016. – Т. 9, № 3. – C. 354–356. URL: https://applied-research.ru/ru/article/view?id=10250 (дата обращения: 28.04.2020). [Gadelshina AA. Dynamics of the skin condition at the sites of subcutaneous heparin injections. International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research. 2016;9(3):354–356. Available at: https://applied-research.ru/ru/article/view?id=10250 (accessed: 28.04.2020). (In Russ.)].

2. Bruises: Symptoms & Signs. Available at: https://www.medicinenet.com/easy_bruising/symptoms.htm (accessed: 01.02.2020).

3. Bruises. Available at: https://www.webmd.com/skinproblems-and-treatments/guide/bruises-article#1-1 (accessed: 01.02.2020).

4. Витер В. И., Козлова Т. С., Поздеев А. Р. Алгоритм оценки локальных постинъекционных осложнений в судебно-медицинском аспекте // Проблемы экспертизы в медицине. – 2015. – Т. 15, № 3–4 (59–60). – C. 12–15. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/algoritm-otsenki-lokalnyhpostinektsionnyh-oslozhneniy-v-sudebno-meditsinskomaspekte (дата обращения: 01.02.2020). [Viter VI, Kozlova TS, Pozdeev AR. Algorithm for evaluating local post-injection complications in the forensic aspect. Problems of expertise in medicine. 2015;15(3–4)(59–60):12–15. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/algoritm-otsenki-lokalnyh-postinektsionnyh-oslozhneniy-v-sudebno-meditsinskom-aspekte (accessed: 01.02.2020). (In Russ.)].

5. Bruise. Available at: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bruise#Etymology (accessed: 01.02.2020).

6. The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. ICD-10. 10th Revision. Vol. 1–3. 2010 Edition. World Health Organization. 2010–2016.

7. Gear HS, Biraud Y, Swaroop S. International work health in statistics. 1948–1958. World Health Organization. Palais des Nations. Geneva, 1961:56. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42082 (accessed: 01.02.2020).

8. United States Pharmacopeia 36 and National Formulary 31. 2013. (3 Vol Set).

9. Urakov AL, Urakova NA, Gadelshina AA. New medicines: the bleachers of bruises, blue nails, hematomas, blood stains and bloody crusts. Australasian Medical Journal. 2017; 10(11):942–943. Available at: https://amj.net.au/index.php/AMJ/article/viewFile/3181/1606 (accessed: 01.02.2020).

10. Urakov AL, Ammer K, Urakova NA, Chernova LV, Fisher EL. Infrared thermography can discriminate the cause of skin discolourations. Thermology international. 2015;25(4):209– 215. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285579012 Infrared thermography can discriminate the cause of skin discolourations (accessed: 28.04.2020).

11. Urakov AL. What are bruises? Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Remedies. IP Int J Comprehensive Adv Pharmacol. 2020;5(1):1–5. Doi: 10.18231/j.ijcaap.2020.001.

12. Urakov A, Urakova N, Reshetnikov A. Oxygen alkaline dental’s cleaners from tooth plaque, food debris, stains of blood and pus: A narrative review of the history of inventions. Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. 2019;9(5):427–433. Doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_296_19.

13. Urakov AL. Creation of “necessary” mixtures of baking soda, hydrogen peroxide and warm water as a strategy for modernization bleaching cleaners of ceramic. Epitőanyag – Journal of Silicate Based and Composite Materials. 2020;72(1): 30–35. Doi: 10.14382/epitoanyag-jsbcm.2020.6.


Review

For citations:


Urakov A.L., Urakova N.A. Hydrogen peroxide discolors blood in the cavity of the hematoma under the nail and in the skin over the bruise. Regional blood circulation and microcirculation. 2020;19(2):67-74. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/1682-6655-2020-19-2-67-74

Views: 27474


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1682-6655 (Print)
ISSN 2712-9756 (Online)